5 proven alternatives for baking, cooking, and more
RATIO:
1 tbsp ground flax + 3 tbsp water = 1 egg
BEST FOR:
BAKING CONTEXT:
Perfect for cookies, muffins, brownies. Let sit 5 minutes to thicken.
π‘ PRO TIPS:
Use golden flax for lighter baked goods. Works best for 1-2 eggs per recipe.
RECOMMENDED BRANDS:
Bob's Red Mill, Spectrum Essentials
RATIO:
3 tbsp = 1 whole egg, 2 tbsp = 1 egg white
BEST FOR:
BAKING CONTEXT:
Excellent for meringues, macarons, angel food cake. Whips into stiff peaks.
π‘ PRO TIPS:
Liquid from canned chickpeas. Use low-sodium for best whipping results.
RECOMMENDED BRANDS:
Low-sodium chickpeas, OGGS Aquafaba
RATIO:
ΒΌ cup = 1 egg
BEST FOR:
BAKING CONTEXT:
Best for muffins, quick breads, brownies. Adds moisture and mild sweetness.
π‘ PRO TIPS:
Always use unsweetened. Makes baked goods moist and dense.
RECOMMENDED BRANDS:
Mott's Unsweetened, 365 Organic
RATIO:
ΒΌ cup mashed banana = 1 egg
BEST FOR:
BAKING CONTEXT:
Perfect for banana bread, muffins, pancakes. Adds subtle banana flavor.
π‘ PRO TIPS:
Use very ripe bananas for best sweetness. Great for adding natural sweetness.
RECOMMENDED BRANDS:
Fresh bananas (ripe)
RATIO:
3 tbsp = 1 egg
BEST FOR:
BAKING CONTEXT:
Works but expensive for baking. Better options available.
π‘ PRO TIPS:
Store-bought liquid egg replacer. Scrambles just like real eggs.
RECOMMENDED BRANDS:
JUST Egg
| Substitute | Best For | Texture Result | Flavor | Cost per Egg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flax Egg | Cookies, muffins, brownies | Chewy, binding | Neutral/nutty | ~$0.15 |
| Aquafaba | Meringues, macarons, mayo | Light, airy, whips | Neutral | Free |
| Applesauce | Cakes, muffins, quick breads | Moist, tender, dense | Mild sweet | ~$0.20 |
| Mashed Banana | Banana bread, pancakes | Dense, moist | Banana | ~$0.25 |
| JUST Egg | Scrambles, omelets, quiche | Eggy, protein-rich | Egg-like | ~$1.00 |
Quick Decision Guide: Need binding? β Flax or chia. Need whipping/leavening? β Aquafaba. Want neutral flavor? β Applesauce. Making chocolate? β Banana works great. Want scrambled eggs? β JUST Egg. Baking on a budget? β Use what you have!
Best: Flax eggs, chia eggs
Use in: Cookies, veggie burgers, meatballs, brownies
Why: Creates structure, holds ingredients together without making things cakey
Best: Applesauce, mashed banana
Use in: Cakes, muffins, quick breads, pancakes
Why: Adds wetness and creates soft, tender crumb. Makes baked goods moist
Best: Aquafaba, commercial egg replacer
Use in: Cakes, meringues, macarons, angel food cake
Why: Whips into peaks, creates air bubbles, makes things fluffy and light
Best: JUST Egg, silken tofu
Use in: Scrambles, omelets, quiche, frittatas
Why: Mimics egg texture and protein. Scrambles like real eggs
Save yourself the frustration! Here are the most common issues people face when using egg substitutes, and exactly how to fix them.
Why it happens: Flax/chia eggs are oilier than regular eggs and provide less structure. The extra fat causes cookies to spread.
β The Fix:
Why it happens: Applesauce adds moisture but no leavening power. Eggs normally help cakes rise - applesauce doesn't.
β The Fix:
Why it happens: Oil contamination (even a tiny drop kills it), old liquid, or high-sodium chickpeas.
β The Fix:
Why it happens: Wrong substitute choice or overbaking. Eggs add moisture AND fat.
β The Fix:
π‘ Pro Tip: Keep notes! Write down what works for YOUR oven and recipes. Vegan baking has a learning curve, but once you nail your favorites, they'll turn out perfect every time.
Honest talk about how egg substitutes affect taste, texture, and appearance - so you know exactly what you're getting.
Flax/Chia: Completely neutral in chocolate, slight nuttiness in vanilla (barely noticeable).
Aquafaba: 100% neutral, no taste at all.
Applesauce: Adds mild sweetness (good thing!).
Banana: You'll taste banana (use in chocolate or embrace it).
Cookies: Slightly chewier, less crispy edges. Still delicious!
Cakes: Can be denser. Add extra leavening for fluffy results.
Brownies: More fudgy (a good thing!). Less cakey.
Meringues: Aquafaba = identical to egg whites. Seriously!
Color: Flax/chia add brown specks. Aquafaba/applesauce = no change.
Rise: Slightly less rise without leavening adjustments.
Browning: May brown faster with applesauce (sugar content). Watch oven!
Crumb: Similar to egg-based, maybe slightly tighter.
β Your family won't notice: 95% of people can't tell the difference in cookies, brownies, and cakes.
β Some things are even better: Vegan brownies are often MORE fudgy. Vegan cookies stay soft longer.
β Be realistic: A soufflΓ© won't work. But 99% of recipes turn out great with the right substitute.
β The secret: Pick the RIGHT substitute for your specific use case (see our guide above!).
Yes, absolutely! Most egg substitutes are nut-free:
Best for nut allergies: Aquafaba (chickpea liquid) - completely nut-free, works for everything!
Box mixes work GREAT with egg substitutes! Here's what to do:
Method 1 (Easiest - Fluffy Result):
Method 2 (Moist Result):
Pro tip: Duncan Hines and Pillsbury mixes work especially well. Betty Crocker can be slightly dry - use applesauce method.
Yes, but with limits:
Short-term storage (24 hours max):
Longer storage (not recommended):
Best practice: Make flax eggs fresh - only takes 5 minutes and you'll get best results. Mix 1 tablespoon ground flax + 3 tablespoons water, let sit while you gather other ingredients.
Some recipes are "egg-dependent" and won't work with substitutes:
β These WON'T work (eggs are essential):
β These WILL work (with right substitute):
Solution: If a recipe needs 4+ eggs or eggs are the star ingredient, search for a vegan version of that specific recipe instead of trying to substitute. For example: "vegan quiche recipe" instead of "egg substitute for quiche."
Totally different category! Baking subs won't work for breakfast eggs. Here's what will:
Best option: JUST Egg
Budget option: Tofu scramble
For omelets: JUST Egg works best. Tofu doesn't fold well. Chickpea flour omelets are also popular (search "chickpea omelet recipe").
Depends on the product:
Ground flax/chia seeds:
Commercial egg replacer powder:
JUST Egg (liquid):
Bottom line: Dry products (flax, powder) = flexible. Wet products (JUST Egg, aquafaba) = follow dates strictly.
No, they're nutritionally different (but not necessarily worse!):
Regular egg (1 large): 70 cal, 6g protein, 5g fat, 185mg cholesterol, vitamins A/D/B12
Flax egg: 37 cal, 1.3g protein, 3g fat, 0mg cholesterol, omega-3s, fiber
Aquafaba (3 tbsp): 3-5 cal, 0g protein, 0g fat, 0mg cholesterol (basically nutritionally empty, but that's okay for baking!)
Applesauce (ΒΌ cup): 25 cal, 0g protein, 0g fat, 0mg cholesterol, some vitamin C, fiber
JUST Egg (3 tbsp): 35 cal, 5g protein, 0mg cholesterol, similar to eggs nutritionally
The key differences:
Bottom line: You're not eating cookies for nutrition anyway! The small protein difference doesn't matter in the context of a varied diet. Focus on getting protein from beans, tofu, tempeh, nuts, and you're golden.